The term wild life is variously understood by different professionals, individuals, and the community at large, but the national and international wild life federations have similar tendency in a term wild life, that include all living things that are living outside the direct control of man i.e. non–cultivated plants and non domesticated animals. They do coverage to plants, invertebrates, fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds and mammals.
Wildlife development and conservation is of the Major courses (Unit of competences) of the Natural Resource department and it is the art of making decisions and taking actions to manipulate the structure, dynamics and relations of populations, habitats, and people to achieve desired goals.